{"id":4214,"date":"2019-03-09T02:03:28","date_gmt":"2019-03-09T02:03:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/?p=4214"},"modified":"2024-02-29T02:13:27","modified_gmt":"2024-02-29T02:13:27","slug":"rtw-preparation-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/2019\/03\/09\/rtw-preparation-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"RtW &#8211; Preparation part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">More so than any previous trip, a flight around the world requires thorough planning, training, and preparation. Pilot, aircraft, and support team all have to be ready to deal with the many and varied challenges that might arise. This first post covers the initial preparation and upgrades carried out on the aircraft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Aircraft preparation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before setting off on a trip like this, where maintenance opportunities might be limited and long over-water legs are needed, the aircraft has to be in perfect condition. Over the months before the trip it will be thoroughly inspected, every known or discovered discrepancy will be fixed, and it will then be flown enough to ensure that no new &#8220;maintenance-induced&#8221; issues have arisen!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The aircraft has an exceptionally long range with the in-built fuel tanks, but even they would only take me half way from Hawaii to California. A properly engineered, FAA-approved ferry fuel tank system has been installed that will more than double the fuel capacity of the aircraft, taking my range comfortably beyond the 2,100nm distance of the longest over-water leg. It will also allow me greater fuel flexibility in regions where AVGAS may be in short supply. The tank was engineered and installed by <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Air Mods and Repair (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.airmodsflightcenter.com\/ferry-tank-installations\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Air Mods and Repair<\/strong><\/a>, in New Jersey, USA. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"rl-gallery-container rl-loading\" id=\"rl-gallery-container-1\" data-gallery_id=\"5953\"> <div class=\"rl-gallery rl-basicgrid-gallery rl-hover-effect-2 rl-hover-icon-2\" id=\"rl-gallery-1\" data-gallery_no=\"1\"> <div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.55.24.jpg\" title=\"Parked up outside Air Mods\" data-rl_title=\"Parked up outside Air Mods\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.55.24-500x300.jpg\" width=\"367\" height=\"220\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Parked up outside Air Mods<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.59.54.jpg\" title=\"The Air Mods hangar\" data-rl_title=\"The Air Mods hangar\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.59.54-500x300.jpg\" width=\"367\" height=\"220\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">The Air Mods hangar<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-11.58.41.jpg\" title=\"Matt from Air Mods working on the fuel pump assembly\" data-rl_title=\"Matt from Air Mods working on the fuel pump assembly\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-11.58.41-500x300.jpg\" width=\"367\" height=\"220\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Matt from Air Mods working on the fuel pump assembly<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-11.58.55.jpg\" title=\"Dual redundant fuel pumps\" data-rl_title=\"Dual redundant fuel pumps\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-11.58.55-500x300.jpg\" width=\"367\" height=\"220\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Dual redundant fuel pumps<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.58.47.jpg\" title=\"Homebuilt Questair Venture receiving the finishing touches\" data-rl_title=\"Homebuilt Questair Venture receiving the finishing touches\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.58.47-500x300.jpg\" width=\"367\" height=\"220\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Homebuilt Questair Venture receiving the finishing touches<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.57.19.jpg\" title=\"Questair Venture cockpit\" data-rl_title=\"Questair Venture cockpit\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-07-12.57.19-500x300.jpg\" width=\"367\" height=\"220\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Questair Venture cockpit<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The system consists of a 160-gallon flexible bladder tank, manufactured by <a aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.turtlepac.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Turtle-Pac<\/strong><\/a>, installed in place of the removed rear seat. The tank is connected into the left main fuel tank through a connection in the fuel line that feeds from that main tank to the engine. The system has dual electric pumps for redundancy, and also an emergency gravity feed option to supply fuel directly to the engine in case of full electrical failure. The system is engineered to be removable and replaceable for use on future adventures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Standard operation of the ferry fuel system involves first burning off most the fuel from the left main tank. Once sufficient space is available in this tank, typically 35 gallons or so, the fuel supply to the engine is switched to the right tank, and the ferry fuel pump is activated. This pumps fuel from the flexible tank, up into the wing, refilling the left main tank. Once this tank is full the ferry system is shut off and isolated again, and the aircraft engine fuel supply switched back to the left tank. This procedure is repeated until the ferry tank is empty; at some point during this process, the fuel in the tip tanks is transferred into the main tanks as well.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"rl-gallery-container rl-loading\" id=\"rl-gallery-container-2\" data-gallery_id=\"5957\"> <div class=\"rl-gallery rl-basicgrid-gallery rl-hover-effect-2 rl-hover-icon-2\" id=\"rl-gallery-2\" data-gallery_no=\"2\"> <div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-08-15.44.38.jpg\" title=\"The ferry pump assembly, strapped into place\" data-rl_title=\"The ferry pump assembly, strapped into place\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-2\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-08-15.44.38-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">The ferry pump assembly, strapped into place<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-08-15.44.48.jpg\" title=\"The 160 gallon bladder tank, ready for use.\" data-rl_title=\"The 160 gallon bladder tank, ready for use.\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-2\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-08-15.44.48-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">The 160 gallon bladder tank, ready for use.<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I also plan to upgrade the IFD440 GPS to an IFD540; the only real difference is a doubling of screen size, but this extra size allows for display of the information from an L3 WX-500 stormscope. This instrument is desirable for the flight in general as it gives up to 200nm warning of lightning activity, allowing for early detection and avoidance of storms. In the dark, over the Pacific, it could be a life saver. In the end, we didn&#8217;t end up installing the stormscope but the larger screen of the IFD540 was a huge help anyway!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other modifications and upgrades made with the journey in mind include Stene Aviation LED wingtips, which offer high intensity landing lights positioned in the wingtips. These aid collision avoidance by making the aircraft much more visible, but more importantly they offer a much better chance of making a successful emergency landing at night if ever required. They also make life much easier if one needs to perform a night landing at an airport without airport lighting for any reason.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"rl-gallery-container rl-loading\" id=\"rl-gallery-container-3\" data-gallery_id=\"5941\"> <div class=\"rl-gallery rl-basicgrid-gallery rl-hover-effect-2 rl-hover-icon-2\" id=\"rl-gallery-3\" data-gallery_no=\"3\"> <div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-12.40.41.jpg\" title=\"Aircraft are often not ergonomic to work on\" data-rl_title=\"Aircraft are often not ergonomic to work on\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-12.40.41-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Aircraft are often not ergonomic to work on<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-13.35.12.jpg\" title=\"Wiring the new switches\" data-rl_title=\"Wiring the new switches\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-13.35.12-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Wiring the new switches<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-16.16.10.jpg\" title=\"Final fit-up of the new wingtips\" data-rl_title=\"Final fit-up of the new wingtips\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-16.16.10-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Final fit-up of the new wingtips<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rl-gallery-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-16.19.41.jpg\" title=\"Success!\" data-rl_title=\"Success!\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/2019-03-05-16.19.41-1024x576.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" alt=\"\" \/><span class=\"rl-gallery-caption\"><span class=\"rl-gallery-item-title\">Success!<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The JPI EDM-830 engine monitor has also been upgraded to monitor extra parameters such as oil pressure. Having all of my engine data depicted in one place, in bright colour, would make it much easier to assess engine health at a glance and would provide early warning of any parameters going outside of the optimal range.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/2019\/03\/21\/rtw-preparation-part-2\/\">Click here<\/a><\/strong> to read about the next part of the preparation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>More so than any previous trip, a flight around the world requires thorough planning, training, and preparation. Pilot, aircraft, and support team all have to be ready to deal with the many and varied challenges that might arise. This first post covers the initial preparation and upgrades carried out on the aircraft. Aircraft preparation Before setting off on a trip like this, where maintenance opportunities might be limited and long over-water legs are needed, the aircraft has to be in&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/2019\/03\/09\/rtw-preparation-part-1\/\"> Read More<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-round-the-world"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4214"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25654,"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4214\/revisions\/25654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/katamarino.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}